Hi there,
as far as I know, MT4 tooling comes with M16 or 5/5-11 tpi thread for drawbar. It would not be too difficult to make the one needed for your application on a lathe and it's even easier to test which one you have.
However, drawbars on these machines are a bit more complicated than a simple threaded rod, provided that they follow the Deckel example, which I guess they do. Original drawbars have a female buttress thread (S20x2) which mates with the respective male thread on the small 355 collets and the original MT4 tools of the machine. From your pictures I see that you have both at least one 355 collet and a respective drawbar, thought the head of the drawbar does not seem original to me. Also, the drawbar on these machines is bound on top of the quill so that it will eject the tool when unscrewing. Very useful feature, saves you from hammering your spindle to get the tool out.
What you'll choose, depends on your tooling (or the tooling you wish to acquire). In my case, on my older Deckel copy I chose to keep the original drawbars on both spindles. This allowed for using a couple of original MT4 arbors I had for holding face mills and drill chucks or for working horizontally. I modified an MT4 ER32 collet chuck and fitted a S20x2 thread up it's back, so it also worked with the original drawbards. Staying original also allows for using the 355 collets which are the next best option (compared to MT4 collets) regarding overhang, which is a big thing in these Z headroom deprived machines, especially with the tilting table on.
BR,
Thanos