Hi again JohnAU:
I've never driven a Lectric center but I've driven many other brands and they all work pretty similarly.
Your unit features a dead center on the headstock end and it is the headstock end that is spring loaded to keep the pressure of those centers within reason as the part expands from the heat of grinding.
So the center does not rotate but the workpiece rotates around it, driven by a dog that is rotated by the faceplate you see in the promo literature.
So there are some basic things you must know:
1) your workpiece must have a center at each end, and they must be accurate, coaxial centers that are very conical, because these function as the pivots on which the workpiece rotates so the rounder the centers, the rounder the workpiece.
2) these units have one simple cheap bearing in the driving faceplate to allow the plate to spin around the dead center.
So you cannot mount a 4 jaw chuck for example which means all your workpieces must have those centers at each end (see #1) and you cannot grind parts without those features.
This greatly limits what you can do with this particular unit.
3) You need to control the temperature of what you grind, especially if it is very thin.
The spring pressure that keeps the centers engaged with the cones in the workpiece can overpower a long thin workpiece and cause it to bend.
There are other things to know but this is a start.
To answer your question...to make the machine grind a true cylinder, you set up a workpiece and take a kiss cut,
Mike both ends and adjust the tailstock center's height.
You do it here:
See the horizontal slot and the adjusting screw...they allow you to move the point of the tailstock center up and down.
Since the grinding wheel comes in from above, jacking the point up makes the tailstock end of the part skinnier.
So you grind, measure and tweak until it's as perfect as you need.
As long as your grinder magnet remains flat, subsequent setups will need far less tweaking.
BTW, the adjustment increment is very small...you double the diameter reduction for every increment of offset.
Some like to mount a tenths (or micron) DTI on the workpiece at the tailstock end to monitor how much they tweak the part...others just mark the part with a Sharpie and kiss off the heavy end a few tenths at a time until they are where they want to be.
So these things are pretty simple as I said...you have to know how to grind and you have to know how to dress and you have to know how to preserve the wheel and etc etc.
Guys like Buck who've been grinding forever for a living can tell you all the details of how to succeed with that part of it.
Cheers
Marcus
www.implant-mechanix.com
www.vancouverwireedm.com